You just bought the perfect electric vehicle (EV). But when you plug in using the standard, Level 1 cord that came with the car, it takes dozens of hours to charge.
Link to FSW
That's why most EV drivers install a dedicated electrical line and/or a 240-volt circuit (like the one for a clothes dryer) in their garage or home parking area. This equips you for Level 2 charging, which only takes 4 to 10 hours.
However, there are a lot of Level 2 chargers to choose from. How do you know which one is right for you? How to choose an EV charger can depend on many factors, but start by asking these key questions.
Level 2 chargers usually range in price from a few hundred dollars to a few thousand. But when setting a budget, youll also need to factor in any necessary electrical services. These can vary greatly for Level 2 EV charger installation.
For example, if theres an electrical panel in your garage or adjacent to where you park, you can anticipate a relatively easy installation of a 240-volt circuit in the $250-$400 range. But in many cases, an electrician will need to do extensive digging or drilling to run an electrical line from the panel in your house to your garage or parking area. That usually costs well over $1,000.
With that in mind:
You dont want to buy a Level 2 EV charger only to discover that its cord isnt long enough to reach your vehicles port or isnt tough enough to withstand your regions extreme temperatures. Important logistics to consider include:
Its critical to familiarize yourself with the energy specs listed in your EVs manual before bringing home an EV charger. Not all chargers work or work optimally with all EVs.
For example, while greater amps generally mean faster charging, your EVs battery size may defeat the point of selecting a high-amperage charger. Lets say your EV is limited to 15 charging amps; buying a charger with an 80-amp circuit wont speed up the charging time because the small battery simply wont accommodate that amperage.
Some EV chargers have multiple amperage settings, allowing you to toggle between them for different vehicles or accommodate a new EV down the road. Others may tempt you with Wi-fi connectivity, a Made in the U.S.A label, or greater portability. The options can be overwhelming. Think through and weigh what really matters to you.
For example, if you anticipate moving soon, or have a second home that you frequent, you may want to sacrifice speed for portability. A plug-in Level 2 EV charger versus one thats hardwired to your homes power supply cant deliver more than 40 amps, but is easier to relocate. Or perhaps you love the idea of a smart charger that can connect to Wi-fi and allow for convenient tracking and scheduling.
Most EV drivers install Level 2 home charging stations to speed up charging times. When deciding what EV charger you need, you should consider your budget, logistics, compatibility, and features. Each car, garage, and driver is different, so be sure to walk through these questions before you make your purchase.
A guide offering advice on which cable you need and things to consider when buying a charging cable for your electric car.
Last updated: Jul 24, 6 min read
Complete Guide on EV Charging
Cost of Charging an Electric Car
How to Charge an Electric Car
EV Charging Connector Types and Speeds
Youll need a charging cable to plug into most public chargepoints, and at home if you choose a charger without a tethered cable. This guide is to help you pick which charging cable you need.
* Please be aware that smart charging cables and adapters aren't permitted on the Pod Point Network.
For more information, please visit what is the signal cable.
You'll need to use a charging cable if you want to charge from a chargepoint (or socket) that doesn't have a cable attached. Typically, this will be the case when using AC chargepoints on public networks or home chargers that have universal sockets.
While you will generally get a lot of use out of a charging cable, in some situations it wont be required because the chargepoint will already have a cable attached.
For example, you can choose to get a tethered chargepoint installed at home while rapid chargers, and a handful of public AC chargers, also have tethered cables attached.
Find out more about the different socket and EV connector types.
Tip: Your car will almost certainly come with a charging cable. However, some only offer cables that work with domestic 3-pin plugs. We recommend you check with whoever you are buying/leasing your electric car from that a Type 2 charging cable will be provided.
If you dont have one or want a spare, you can order one from Pod Point when purchasing a home charger.
EV charging cables connect to the chargepoint socket on one side and to the vehicle socket on the other side.
If you need a charging cable, then you will want one with a Type 2 connector. The process for selecting a public cable goes as follows:
Tip: For public chargers to remain safe and in service, it's important to only use approved charging equipment. Adapters and "smart cables" currently on the market shouldn't be used for public charging as they pose a safety hazard and could damage the chargepoints.
32A
Single-phase - Type1-Type232A
Single-phase - Type2-Type2* Though the Mitsubishi Outlander can only draw 16A, getting a 32A, 7kW cable would be recommended should you be likely to use this cable for any other electric car in future
Tip: Check our vehicle guides to see your cars max charging rate.
If your car can draw three-phase electricity, we recommend spending a little extra and getting a three-phase cable. While you are unlikely to have three-phase power at home, you never know when you might find a three-phase charging point and the additional charge rate is always a bonus.
This will depend on your typical use as an EV driver. If youll need a cable to reach your chargepoint from a wider distance, a longer cable will be best for you. But if you dont want your cable to take up too much space and are usually able to park next to your charger, a short cable will work fine.
For a compact solution that maximises usability, we like to recommend a cable length of 5m.
A cable with a current rating of 32A is best for fast charging. This type of cable will charge your electric car faster than a 16A cable, but its thicker and heavier to facilitate the higher current.
If youre looking to use a rapid charger, you wont need a separate cable as this type of chargepoint is fitted with a tethered cable.
EV charging cables are not all the same and come in different variations. With a connector on each end, the side inserted into the chargepoint socket should always be a Type 2 connector. On the other end, going into the vehicle socket is either a Type 1 or Type 2 connector.
Electric car charging cables can also have different current ratings. Your cable should match the cars maximum AC charge rate or be higher. Plus, cables can vary in length, with longer cables offering more reach and shorter cables being easier to store.
Previous: What USB Cord Length Is Optimal for Your Device Setup?
Next: High-Speed Network Wires: Fiber Optic vs. Copper Cables Explained
Comments
Please Join Us to post.
0