What questions to ask when drilling a water well?

Author: Liang

Apr. 29, 2024

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10 Questions To Ask Before Hiring a Well Driller

1. Are you licensed and insured?
In New Hampshire, well drillers are required to be licensed and display a 4x6 inch decal on both sides of their drilling equipment or service trucks. Reputable well drillers also carry insurance. Make sure to ask for proof of both before any work begins.

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2. Are they reputable?
Ask your perspective well driller if they have any references. Ask your friends and neighbors about the company and the kind of work they’ve done in the past. Typically, if a well company has been in business for decades, like Skillings & Sons has, it means they deliver quality work that has helped them attract new customers through the years.


3. What’s covered in the contract?
When hiring a well drilling company, there should be an itemized list of the work items and cost of the service. This contract should cover the type of well to be drilled, an estimate of cost, including man-hours, and any guarantees on the work performed.


4. What are my water needs?
Talk to the well driller about the size of your home, number of family members and if there will be any other uses on your property that will require additional water, such as farming, housing large animals or running a small business. Most homes require a well water flow rate of roughly 6 gallons of water per minute, but that rate could be higher depending on your needs.


5. What type of well should I install?
For home use, there are two types of wells – bedrock and shallow. Bedrock wells are common in New England because they yield a large amount of high-quality water. They are drilled deep within the ground, accessing streams of water that flow between the cracks in the earth’s bedrock. Shallow wells, or dug wells, draw water from the surrounding water table. They are common in older homes and in the right location can provide an adequate source of water.
Irrigation wells are another option for homeowners looking to provide a new water source for gardens, animals or a small on-site business. These wells can be installed directly into irrigation systems for lawns and gardens and are a cost-saver for homes and businesses that pay for water on municipal systems.


6. Can I get enough water from my well?
Once your water needs are established, the well driller should talk to you about the potential output of your new well. Using geological information, as well as water yield data from wells in your surrounding area, your well driller should be able to give you an educated estimate as to whether a well on your lot will meet your water needs.


7. What do I have to do to prepare the lot for my well?
If you are constructing a new home, you may need to do substantial work to the lot before a well drilling service can do their job. Clearing trees, leveling the surface site and building access roads to potential drilling spots are your responsibility. Make sure you review what is expected before a drilling appointment is set.


8. Where can I drill the well?
State and local laws and guidelines will largely determine where your well should be drilled. Well regulations stipulate certain setbacks from roads, property lines, wetlands and buildings. It makes sense to have the well relatively close to your home, but if the well must be placed a sizable distance from the house, you will need to talk to the well driller about making sure the well pump is large enough to keep water flowing over greater distances.


9. How are you going to drill it?
Before work begins, review the well drilling procedure with your contractor. When will the crew arrive? How long with the process take? What is the diameter of the well hole? What type of casing will be used? What kind of well screen will be used? How long is the tested for proper flow? Will any follow-up testing be required?


10. How much will it cost?
With any large purchase, homeowners should get quotes from competing vendors. However, the lowest bid isn’t always going to deliver the best results. Choose those estimates which are reasonably priced. Then consider references from friends and former customers. Look into their reputation with builders and the community. How professional was the staff when you met for a consultation? Combining these considerations with price will help you find the well drilling company that’s right for you.


For more information on well drilling for new homes, commercial buildings or geothermal systems, contact us. Skillings & sons has more than 40 years of experience drilling water wells in New Hampshire, Maine and Masachusetts.

6 Crucial Questions to Ask Before Drilling a Well - Blair & Norris

Are you looking to install a well somewhere on your property? Do you wonder if drilling a well is the right solution for your needs? If so, then you’ll likely have several questions to ask before you do so.

Before you drill the well or even book the services to do so, you need to ask yourself a few questions. These can ensure that you accomplish desirable results and a well that’s perfect for your needs.

See below for an in-depth guide on the several questions you should be asking regarding well drilling. Make sure you have a firm understanding of the process before you begin.

1. Why Do I Need a Well?

There are several reasons why someone might need to install a well on their property. Perhaps you own a farm that needs to improve its irrigation system. Maybe water is a bit scarce where you live and you need to guarantee closer proximity to it.

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Whatever the case might be, it’s important to understand your reasoning for drilling a well on your property. Once you’ve done it, it’s hard to undo. 

At its core, a well is a tremendous way to get access to underground water. Does a higher supply of water answer your biggest pain points? If so, then you can confidently drill a well knowing that it’s in the best interest of your family, business, etc.

2. Who Should You Hire to Drill the Well?

If you were thinking about drilling the well yourself, think again. In most states, you are required to have a driller’s license in order to drill a well legally. 

This is for your own safety. Even professionals suffer serious (even fatal) injuries drilling. It requires a minimum of 3 professional crewmembers, semi vehicles, and experienced knowledge on the process.

For that reason, it’s important to find a professional well-drilling expert who can help you with this project.

We at Blair Norris have over 75 years of well drilling experience. We’ve helped homeowners, farm owners, and business owners alike.

No matter the size of your well, we can help! Reach out to us to schedule an initial visit so that we can get an estimate.

3. Who Offers the Best Deal?

Now that we’ve established who should drill the well (professionals), it’s important to find the best rates for your well-drilling needs. 

Be sure to ask about the cost of drilling your well and the all-in price. Services can tell you about many different types of deals until they’re blue in the face, but until they put it in writing, it shouldn’t be taken seriously.

Reach out to Blair Norris right away. We’ll schedule a time to visit your property and talk you through all of your options. Once we know the conditions of your land and the size of the well you wish to drill, we’ll give you a competitive quote in writing.

Better yet, we’ll include details on our quote that break down the cost of equipment, labor, and so on. This way, you can have more confidence in your investment.

4. How Significant Are My Watering Needs?

Imagine the horror of drilling a well for yourself, then realizing that you’ve either underestimated or overestimated your watering needs. This is a common drawback for homeowners that try to take water drilling into their own hands.

Fortunately, you can avoid this problem entirely by hiring an experienced well-drilling service. 

As previously mentioned, we have over 75 years of experience in well-drilling and repair. During the initial visit, we’ll help you calculate your water needs based on things such as:

  • The size of your farm
  • The number of people inside your home
  • The daily operations of your business
  • The size of your house

We can use geological information to gauge how productive your new well will be and whether it will meet your needs. This way, you’re getting the highest return on your investment possible.

5. What Does the Maintenance Look Like?

As with any other installation you make to your home, your newly installed watering well will need to be serviced from time to time to ensure the best results. This is often overlooked by homeowners.

Instead, be proactive by asking the well-drilling service you hire two important questions:

  1. What are the service and repair needs of my well moving forward?
  2. Does your service offer well and pump maintenance & repair? 

Knowing the answer to both can help you have more peace of mind. What better company to hire to service your well than the one that drilled it in the first place?

6. What Is the Company’s Reputation?

If you want to ensure that you’re hiring the best of the best, then it’s important to look at that company’s reputation. How have they treated previous clients, such as yourself?

The best way to get that answer is by looking through online reviews. Simply Google the service you’re wanting to hire, then read through the reviews that come up.

Pay special attention to the comments that were left behind. Do the clients seem satisfied with the service they received? Would they recommend them to others? What types of wells did they have drilled into their property?

Ask These Questions Before Drilling a Well

Now that you have seen all of the different questions that you should be asking yourself before drilling a well, be sure to use them to your advantage.

Be sure to read this article for more information on the seven steps that need to take place for well drilling.

For more inquiries, please be sure to reach out via our contact us page and we will be happy to assist you further.

Contact us to discuss your requirements of trailer mounted drill rig. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.

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